Guide des douanes : 🇨🇦 Canada
Règles douanières officielles pour entrer en Canada — franchises en franchise de droits, marchandises interdites et réglementées, et transport de médicaments selon les sources gouvernementales.
Entièrement vérifié · Autorité douanière : Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) / CATSA · Dernière vérification
Chaque section ci-dessous contient des extraits textuels issus des sources douanières officielles relevées à la date de vérification.
Deux démarches distinctes. Le contrôle de sûreté aéroportuaire (TSA/CATSA — passage au filtre de sécurité) est distinct des règles de douane (autorisation d'importation dans le pays). Cette page traite des douanes à l'arrivée en Canada ; pour les règles aux postes de contrôle, consultez les guides par objet.
Franchises douanières en franchise de droits
Absence of 48 hours or more: CAN $800 personal exemption (includes up to 1.5 L of wine or 1.14 L of liquor or 8.5 L of beer, plus 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, 200 g tobacco). Absence 24–48 hours: CAN $200 (no alcohol or tobacco). Absence under 24 hours: no personal exemption. Visitors to Canada may bring gifts valued up to CAN $60 each duty-free.
“After 48 hours abroad, claim up to CAN $800 of goods with alcohol (up to 1.5L wine or 1.14L spirits) and tobacco (200 cigarettes) included in personal exemption.”
“You can bring in up to 1.5 litres of wine or 1.14 litres of alcoholic beverages or up to 8.5 litres of beer or ale as part of your personal exemption if you meet the legal drinking age of the province.”
Marchandises interdites et réglementées
CANNABIS WARNING: While legal domestically within Canada, transporting cannabis or cannabis products across the Canadian border in either direction (inbound or outbound) without a Health Canada permit is a serious federal criminal offence under the Cannabis Act. Prohibited: firearms/weapons without authorization, radar detectors (in specific provinces), hate propaganda, child exploitation material, and unauthorized food/plant/animal products.
“Taking cannabis across the Canadian border is illegal. It does not matter if you are entering or leaving Canada, or how much cannabis you have with you.”
“All food, plant, and animal products must be declared upon arrival to prevent foreign pests and invasive species from entering Canada.”
Médicaments et ordonnances médicales
Prescription drugs permitted in original pharmacy containers for personal use, limited to a single course of treatment or a 90-day supply (whichever is less). Must be labeled with patient name and dispensing details. Controlled prescription drugs require supporting physician documentation.
“Visitors may bring a single course of treatment or a 90-day supply of prescription medication in hospital or pharmacy-dispensed packaging.”
“Always declare all health products and medications to border services officers when entering Canada.”
Questions fréquentes sur les douanes (Canada)
Quelles sont les franchises douanières en Canada ?
Absence of 48 hours or more: CAN $800 personal exemption (includes up to 1.5 L of wine or 1.14 L of liquor or 8.5 L of beer, plus 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, 200 g tobacco). Absence 24–48 hours: CAN $200 (no alcohol or tobacco). Absence under 24 hours: no personal exemption. Visitors to Canada may bring gifts valued up to CAN $60 each duty-free.
Quels objets sont interdits ou réglementés aux douanes en Canada ?
CANNABIS WARNING: While legal domestically within Canada, transporting cannabis or cannabis products across the Canadian border in either direction (inbound or outbound) without a Health Canada permit is a serious federal criminal offence under the Cannabis Act. Prohibited: firearms/weapons without authorization, radar detectors (in specific provinces), hate propaganda, child exploitation material, and unauthorized food/plant/animal products.
Peut-on emporter des médicaments en Canada ?
Prescription drugs permitted in original pharmacy containers for personal use, limited to a single course of treatment or a 90-day supply (whichever is less). Must be labeled with patient name and dispensing details. Controlled prescription drugs require supporting physician documentation.
Autres guides douaniers
Sources et références officielles
Dernière vérification :
Vérifié auprès des sources officielles. Les réglementations évoluant, confirmez les objets sensibles auprès de votre compagnie et des autorités de contrôle. Notre méthode de vérification →
- Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) / CATSA — cbsa-asfc.gc.ca ↗
- Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) / CATSA — catsa-acsta.gc.ca ↗
- Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) / CATSA — canada.ca ↗