Guia Alfandegário: 🇺🇸 Estados Unidos
Normas alfandegárias oficiais para entrada em Estados Unidos — cotas de isenção de impostos, itens proibidos e restritos, e regras para medicamentos.
Totalmente verificado · Autoridade alfandegária: U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) / TSA · Última verificação
Cada seção abaixo apresenta citações literais de fontes alfandegárias oficiais coletadas na data de verificação.
Duas regras distintas. A inspeção de segurança do aeroporto (TSA/CATSA — pode passar pelo raio-X?) é diferente da alfândega (pode entrar no país?). Esta página aborda a alfândega ao chegar em Estados Unidos; para normas do raio-X, consulte os guias de itens.
Franquias e cotas de isenção
Returning US residents receive an $800 personal exemption (after 48 hours abroad; once every 30 days). Non-resident visitors may bring up to $100 in gifts. Tobacco: 200 cigarettes (1 carton) and 100 cigars. Alcohol: 1 liter (33.8 fl oz) duty-free for travelers 21 years of age or older. Family members living in the same household may combine individual duty-free exemptions.
“Returning resident travelers are generally allowed to bring up to $800 worth of merchandise duty-free, including 1 liter of alcoholic beverages (adults 21+), 200 cigarettes and 100 cigars.”
“Non-residents may bring in free of duty 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 2 kilograms (4.4 lbs.) of smoking tobacco, or proportionate amounts of each, and 1 liter of alcoholic beverages.”
Bens proibidos e controlados
Absolute prohibitions: illicit narcotics, counterfeit goods, switchblades, items from sanctioned/embargoed countries (Cuba, Iran, North Korea), and dog/cat fur products. Strictly restricted: fresh fruits, vegetables, meat products, plants, soil, firearms, ammunition, and wildlife products protected under CITES. Note: Real ID is mandatory for all domestic US air travel identity verification at TSA checkpoints.
“Fresh fruits, vegetables, meat, and unprocessed animal products are prohibited or strictly restricted to protect US agriculture from foreign pests and diseases.”
“Real ID enforcement requires state-issued driver's licenses and identification cards to be Real ID compliant for boarding domestic commercial aircraft.”
Medicamentos e receitas médicas
Prescription medications must be in original labeled pharmacy containers with the patient's name and doctor's prescription. Travelers may carry up to a 90-day personal supply. Controlled substances (narcotics, sleep aids, stimulants) must be declared to CBP officers at port of entry. Foreign medications not FDA-approved may not be imported unless meeting personal importation exemption criteria.
“Medications should be in their original packaging with personal prescription labels. Do not carry more than a 90-day supply. Declare all medications upon entry.”
“Travelers must declare all drugs, medicinals, and similar products to the appropriate CBP official.”
Perguntas frequentes sobre a alfândega (Estados Unidos)
Qual é a cota de isenção alfandegária em Estados Unidos?
Returning US residents receive an $800 personal exemption (after 48 hours abroad; once every 30 days). Non-resident visitors may bring up to $100 in gifts. Tobacco: 200 cigarettes (1 carton) and 100 cigars. Alcohol: 1 liter (33.8 fl oz) duty-free for travelers 21 years of age or older. Family members living in the same household may combine individual duty-free exemptions.
Quais itens são proibidos ou controlados na alfândega de Estados Unidos?
Absolute prohibitions: illicit narcotics, counterfeit goods, switchblades, items from sanctioned/embargoed countries (Cuba, Iran, North Korea), and dog/cat fur products. Strictly restricted: fresh fruits, vegetables, meat products, plants, soil, firearms, ammunition, and wildlife products protected under CITES. Note: Real ID is mandatory for all domestic US air travel identity verification at TSA checkpoints.
Posso levar medicamentos para Estados Unidos?
Prescription medications must be in original labeled pharmacy containers with the patient's name and doctor's prescription. Travelers may carry up to a 90-day personal supply. Controlled substances (narcotics, sleep aids, stimulants) must be declared to CBP officers at port of entry. Foreign medications not FDA-approved may not be imported unless meeting personal importation exemption criteria.
Outros guias alfandegários
Fontes oficiais de consulta
Última verificação:
Verificado em fontes oficiais. As regras mudam — para itens de maior risco, confirme com sua companhia aérea e a autoridade competente. Nosso método de verificação →
- U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) / TSA — cbp.gov ↗
- U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) / TSA — tsa.gov ↗
- U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) / TSA — fda.gov ↗